The Best Enterprise Sellers Are Business Translators

Why connecting business problems, people and commercial outcomes matters more than knowing every product feature

James Hochreutiner

7/9/20269 min read

white concrete building
white concrete building

Some of the best enterprise sellers I have worked with did not know every product feature. In fact, I would argue that trying to know everything about a product can sometimes distract from the skill that really matters in a complex sales environment.

The ability to translate.

A CFO may be talking about margin pressure, while Procurement is concerned about visibility and commercial control. HR is focused on access to talent, IT is worried about integrations and technical debt, and the operational teams simply want a process that works without creating more work for them.

They may all be involved in the same initiative, but they are rarely having the same conversation.

A strong enterprise seller understands those different perspectives and finds the connections between them. They translate a collection of individual concerns into a common business problem, help the customer understand the commercial impact, and connect the proposed solution to outcomes that make sense to each stakeholder.

But there is another part of the role that I think is discussed far less often.

The seller also needs to help their buyer navigate the organisation from the inside.

To me, that is one of the most underrated skills in enterprise sales.

Customers do not describe their problems in product language

Customers rarely walk into a meeting and say, "We need a configurable cloud platform with advanced analytics and API capabilities."

What they actually say is much less structured.

"We have no visibility."

"Our teams are spending far too much time doing this manually."

"Every country does it differently."

"We cannot explain why costs keep increasing."

"Our managers hate the process."

Or, perhaps most tellingly, "We know we have a problem, but we can't really quantify it."

Those are not product requirements. They are symptoms of something happening deeper inside the organisation.

Good discovery will identify the requirements behind those statements. Great discovery goes further and tries to understand the business behind them.

Why is there no visibility, and what decisions are not being made as a result? Where exactly is the manual effort occurring? What happens when the process fails? Why are countries operating differently? Is there a legitimate reason, or is it simply the result of years of local decisions and workarounds?

And, importantly, who benefits from the way things work today?

That last question is often overlooked. We tend to assume that inefficient processes are universally disliked, but organisations are more complicated than that. A process that creates frustration for one team may provide control, influence or comfort to another.

Understanding that is part of understanding the real problem. It is also the beginning of understanding how change might actually happen.

Different stakeholders speak different business languages

One of the challenges in complex enterprise sales is that every stakeholder views the initiative through their own lens.

A CFO naturally thinks about cost, predictability and financial control. Procurement may focus on spend visibility, supplier governance and commercial leverage. HR is more likely to consider talent, organisational capability and employee or manager experience. IT will be concerned about architecture, security, integrations and the long-term technology landscape.

None of them are wrong.

The problem is that an enterprise opportunity can quickly fragment into several different conversations, with a slightly different value proposition being presented to each person. Eventually, everyone agrees that the solution is interesting, but nobody agrees on why the organisation actually needs to buy it.

This is where I believe the seller becomes a business translator.

The job is not simply to repeat the same sales message in different terminology. It is to understand how those different priorities connect and help the organisation see the common thread running through them.

The cost problem Finance sees may be a consequence of the process issue frustrating Operations. The visibility problem concerning Procurement may be rooted in the fragmented systems worrying IT. The talent challenge being raised by HR may ultimately have a direct impact on growth or customer delivery.

When those connections become visible, the quality of the conversation changes.

Building relationships from the outside in

Enterprise selling is often described in terms of access.

Do we have access to the economic buyer?

Have we met the executive sponsor? Is there one?

Are we multi-threaded across the account?

Those are sensible questions, but access alone is not a relationship.

A genuine customer relationship develops when the seller becomes useful to the people inside the organisation.

That may mean sharing a perspective the buyer has not considered. It may mean helping them structure a problem that has been difficult to articulate internally. Sometimes it is simply connecting information that sits in different parts of the business and has never previously been viewed as part of the same issue.

This is what I think of as building the relationship from the outside in.

You are not trying to become part of the customer's organisation. You remain an external perspective, and that is precisely where some of your value comes from. You can ask questions that internal teams may no longer ask. You can challenge assumptions without being part of the history that created them. You may also have seen similar problems play out in other organisations.

But that external perspective only becomes valuable when there is enough trust for the customer to use it.

The relationship is not built through regular "check-ins" or invitations to events. It is built when the buyer begins to think, "This person helps me make sense of the problem."

That is a very different kind of access.

Your buyer has an internal sale to make

One of the realities of enterprise selling is that the person you are speaking to often has a much harder sales job than you do.

You may have a sales methodology, a pre-sales team, marketing material, customer references and a CRM reminding you of the next step.

Your buyer has to walk into an internal meeting and convince colleagues that a problem is important enough to address, that the timing is right, that the investment is justified and that the disruption involved in change is worth it.

Often, they are doing this alongside their actual job. And you are not in the room.

This is where the idea of the enterprise seller as a business translator becomes particularly important.

Have we helped the buyer explain the problem clearly?

Can they articulate the commercial impact without using our sales language?

Do they understand how the issue affects Finance, IT, Operations or HR?

Can they answer the inevitable question, "Why now?"

Have we given them a 40-slide presentation that nobody internally will read, or have we helped them create a simple and credible story they can actually use?

I think enterprise sellers sometimes underestimate how much of the buying process happens when they are not present.

The internal sale matters just as much as the external one.

Make the buyer the local hero

There is a phrase I have used for years: make the buyer the local hero.

I do not mean manufacturing personal credit or trying to play internal politics on someone's behalf.

I mean helping the person who has recognised a genuine business problem succeed in doing something about it.

If a Procurement leader has identified millions in unmanaged spend, they should be the person who brings visibility and control to the organisation.

If an HR leader sees that fragmented workforce processes are affecting access to talent, they should be recognised for creating a better model.

If an operational leader identifies a process that will not scale, they should own the story of how the organisation fixed it before it became a bigger problem.

The seller should not need to be the hero of the customer's transformation.

In fact, I would argue that the best sellers are quite comfortable being invisible once the internal story gains momentum.

Our job is to strengthen the buyer's case. Help them anticipate objections. Give them evidence. Connect their problem to the priorities of other stakeholders. Bring in the right expertise when their credibility needs to be reinforced.

If the buyer walks into an executive meeting better prepared because of the conversations they have had with us, we are doing our job.

If they walk out of that meeting looking good internally, even better.

Because people support change when they trust the people leading it.

Turning an operational problem into a business conversation

Consider a fairly common statement: "Our process is highly manual."

On its own, that is an observation. It is not a business case.

The natural temptation for a technology seller is to respond by demonstrating automation capabilities. The customer says "manual", we hear "automation", and five minutes later we are showing a workflow.

But there are several questions worth asking first.

How many people are involved in the process? How much time does it consume? Where do errors occur and what happens when they do? Does the process delay revenue, increase operating costs or create compliance risk? If the business grows by 30%, does the process scale with it or will additional headcount be required?

By exploring those questions, "our process is manual" may become something much more meaningful:

"Our current process consumes thousands of hours each year, creates avoidable errors and will require additional headcount as the business grows."

The problem has not changed, but the way it is understood has.

More importantly, the buyer now has a much stronger internal conversation.

That is business translation.

Product knowledge matters, but relevance matters more

Technology companies quite rightly invest heavily in product training. A seller needs to understand what they are selling, recognise where the solution fits and, just as importantly, know where it does not.

However, product knowledge alone does not create relevance.

There is a significant difference between telling a customer, "Our platform provides real-time analytics", and asking, "If your leadership team had access to this information today, which decisions could they make differently?"

The feature is exactly the same. The second conversation simply connects it to the customer's world.

This is also why I am sceptical of the idea that the strongest enterprise seller must always be the deepest product expert in the room. In most complex pursuits, they should not be.

There are pre-sales specialists, product experts, technical architects, implementation leaders and industry specialists who bring depth that a salesperson is unlikely to replicate. Trying to become a lesser version of every specialist in the pursuit team makes little sense.

The seller's role is to understand enough to ask the right questions, recognise when specialist expertise is needed and ensure that the answer is brought back into the context of the customer's business.

Knowing everything is not the job. Connecting everything might be.

Translation also happens inside the selling organisation

Much of the discussion around enterprise selling focuses on customer conversations, but I think the seller's role as an internal translator is equally important.

A customer may spend two hours explaining a complicated operational environment involving multiple countries, systems, processes and stakeholder groups. The pursuit team then needs to make sense of it.

Pre-sales needs to know what should be demonstrated. Product needs to understand whether there is a genuine capability gap. Legal may need context around a contractual concern. Finance needs to understand the commercial structure. Implementation needs to assess complexity and risk.

If the seller simply passes on a set of meeting notes, each function will interpret the opportunity from its own perspective.

That is how customers end up sitting through generic demonstrations and receiving proposals that technically answer the RFP but somehow miss the point of the entire initiative.

A strong seller can translate the customer's situation internally. What problem are we actually solving? Why does it matter? Who cares most about it? Where are the risks? What do we need to prove?

When the internal team understands the same story, the quality of the pursuit improves considerably.

It also means that when the buyer needs support for their internal sale, the right people on our side understand what they are being asked to reinforce.

Business translation helps create consensus

Enterprise deals rarely stall because nobody likes the product. More often, they stall because the organisation struggles to agree on the problem, the priority or the path forward.

This is particularly true in large, multi-stakeholder buying groups. Everyone may support the initiative in principle while having very different views on what success should look like.

A strong enterprise seller helps create a shared language around the problem. I do not mean manipulating stakeholders or forcing artificial consensus. I mean making the connections between their different concerns visible.

When Finance understands how an operational problem is driving cost, when IT sees why a systems issue is affecting the user experience, and when the executive sponsor can connect both to a wider strategic objective, the organisation begins to have one conversation rather than several parallel ones.

The buyer is no longer trying to sell an external vendor's solution internally.

They are leading a conversation about the organisation's own business problem.

That distinction matters.

Perhaps we measure enterprise sellers in the wrong way

Product knowledge is easy to assess. You can test it, certify it and measure how quickly someone completes training.

Business translation is harder to put on a scorecard.

Yet, if I were assessing an enterprise seller, I would want to know whether they can listen to five stakeholders and identify the common problem. Can they take an operational issue and explore its commercial implications? Can they explain a technical capability to a CFO without hiding behind technical terminology?

I would also want to know whether they can build the kind of trusted relationship where a buyer is comfortable discussing the internal barriers to change.

Can they help that buyer prepare for the conversations the seller will never attend?

Can they bring specialists into a pursuit without losing the overall story?

And does the customer leave a conversation with a clearer understanding of their own problem than they had when the meeting started?

Those capabilities are much harder to teach than a product feature set.

The best sellers create clarity

Enterprise customers are not short of information. They have dashboards, presentations, consultants, analyst reports, internal working groups and more data than most people have time to digest.

What they often lack is clarity. What is the real problem? Why does it matter now? What happens if nothing changes? How are the different issues connected, and what actually needs to change?

The best enterprise sellers I have worked with help customers work through those questions. They connect operational problems to commercial impact, technology to business outcomes and different stakeholder priorities to a shared purpose.

But they also understand that they will not be present for most of the customer's internal buying journey.

So they build relationships from the outside in. They help the buyer strengthen the internal sale, anticipate objections and create a business story that works without the vendor being in the room.

They are not walking product catalogues, and they do not pretend to have every answer.

They are business translators.

And sometimes their most valuable work is helping someone else become the local hero.

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